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Understanding Public Charge

The Public Charge Rule has not changed since 2022. If changes occur, we will update this page.

What is Public Charge?

Public charge is a test used by immigration officials to decide whether a noncitizen is likely to be dependent on the government for support. It is one of several factors immigration officials look at when deciding whether to approve a visa to enter the U.S. or a green card to become a legal permanent resident.

Many benefits don’t count toward the public charge test. We have included a few of the most common ones below. 

Which Benefits Do Not Count?

Generally, supportive services do not count toward a public charge determination, This includes most Medi-Cal and CalFresh. Benefits collected by family members also do not count.

Which Benefits Do Count?

Cash benefits, including CalWORKs or Cash Assistance Program for Immigrants (CAPI), are considered when immigration officials determine if you are likely to be dependent on government support. When Medi-Cal is used for long-term care, such as a nursing home, it is also considered.

Learn More about Public Charge
Immigration Resources in Ventura County:

This document provides an overview and should not be mistaken for legal advice. Please see the resources above to obtain more detailed information.

Select the image for a Public Charge
infographic in English (top) or Spanish.

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